With You At Every Step

Anne Prenner Schmidt, Esq., Master of Laws

Foreign Judgment Enrollment: Dividing An Illinois State Pension After An Out-Of-State Divorce

If you were divorced in another state and your settlement awards you a portion of an Illinois state pension — a teacher’s pension, a police or firefighter plan, IMRF, SERS, or any other plan administered by the State of Illinois — your out-of-state divorce decree alone is not enough to divide it. Before the pension fund will honor the assignment, your divorce judgment has to be enrolled as a foreign judgment in an Illinois court, and a QILDRO (Qualified Illinois Domestic Relations Order) has to be drafted, entered, and submitted to the fund.

Our office handles this entire process. We file the foreign judgment, make the necessary court appearances, draft and enter the QILDRO, and follow through with the pension fund until the assignment is in place.

What Is A Foreign Judgment?

A “foreign judgment” is any judgment entered by a court outside the state of Illinois — including from other U.S. states and, in some cases, from another country. Enrolling a foreign judgment is the legal process of domesticating that out-of-state judgment so it can be recognized and enforced under Illinois law.

Why Do I Need To Enroll My Out-Of-State Judgment?

Two reasons. First, enrollment makes your out-of-state divorce decree enforceable in Illinois. Second, and more specifically for pension division: every QILDRO must be signed and entered by an Illinois court before the pension fund will process it. Enrolling your foreign judgment is the required first step to getting the QILDRO entered.

Without enrollment, even a clear, fully negotiated out-of-state settlement that awards you a share of an Illinois pension cannot be executed. The pension fund will not act on it.

What We Need To Enroll A Foreign Judgment

  • A certified copy of your divorce decree from the state (or country) where you were divorced
  • A completed intake form
  • A signed engagement agreement with our office
  • Payment of the retainer

We will request a separate set of documents for the QILDRO itself. Please note: our office can represent only one party in this process.

Illinois State Pension Plans We Work With

We regularly draft QILDROs for every major Illinois state pension fund, including:

  • Teachers’ Retirement System of the State of Illinois (TRS)
  • State Employees’ Retirement System (SERS)
  • Illinois Municipal Retirement Fund (IMRF)
  • Municipal Employees’ Annuity and Benefit Fund of Chicago (MEABF)
  • Chicago Teachers’ Pension Fund (CTPF)
  • Cook County Pension Fund
  • Chicago Police Annuity and Benefit Fund
  • Chicago Firefighters’ Annuity and Benefit Fund
  • Judges’ Retirement System
  • General Assembly Retirement System

Each fund has its own QILDRO rules, survivor benefit structure, and submission procedures. We know them.

One Important Note On Survivor Benefits

Illinois state pension plans generally do not provide continued benefits to a former spouse after the participant’s death. This is a critical difference from ERISA-governed private plans and is often missed in out-of-state divorce negotiations where attorneys may assume survivor benefits work the same way across all pension systems. If your settlement contemplated ongoing benefits after your ex’s death, we will flag this early so you understand what the Illinois fund can and cannot do.

Ready To Begin?

Call 847-926-7679 or schedule a consultation online. Have your certified out-of-state divorce decree available if possible — it will speed the initial conversation.